|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
ORIGINAL ARTICLE |
1 Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta
2 Department of Health Education and Recreation, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
Correspondence to:
Dr Monica H Swahn, Mailstop K-60, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC, 4770 Buford Highway, Atlanta, GA 303413724, USA;
mswahn{at}cdc.gov
Objectives: To estimate the national prevalence of youth access to alcohol, a gun, or both alcohol and a gun, in their home and to describe the demographic characteristics associated with access to either alcohol or a gun.
Methods: Cross sectional data from the 1995 in-home survey of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, which used a nationally representative randomly selected school based sample (n=18 924) of adolescents in grades 712, were analyzed. The current analyses were restricted to those adolescents 1218 years of age (n=18 454). Crude logistic regression analyses was used to determine the demographic characteristics associated with access to alcohol or a gun in the home.
Results: Overall, 28.7% of US adolescents reported having easy access to alcohol in the home. Availability of alcohol was associated with race/ethnicity, mothers education, family structure, and welfare status. Similarly, 24.3% of US adolescents reported easy access to a gun in the home. Availability of a gun in the home was associated with gender, race/ethnicity, mothers education, family structure, and welfare status. Among those that reported that a gun was available in their home, most reported availability of a shotgun (63.0%) followed by a rifle (61.3%), handgun (57.3%), and other gun (16.4%). Ten per cent of adolescents reported availability of both alcohol and a gun in their home.
Conclusions: One quarter of US adolescents reported easy access to either alcohol or a gun in their home. Given the risks associated with the misuse of alcohol and guns among adolescents, efforts to increase public awareness of the availability of alcohol and guns in the home are needed.
Keywords: adolescents; alcohol; guns; access
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. M. Watkins Effects of Community, School, and Student Factors on School-Based Weapon Carrying Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, October 1, 2008; 6(4): 386 - 409. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. H. Swahn, R. M. Bossarte, and E. E. Sullivent III Age of Alcohol Use Initiation, Suicidal Behavior, and Peer and Dating Violence Victimization and Perpetration Among High-Risk, Seventh-Grade Adolescents Pediatrics, February 1, 2008; 121(2): 297 - 305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. G. Forbis, T. R. McAllister, S. M. Monk, C. A. Schlorman, A. Stolfi, and J. M. Pascoe Children and Firearms in the Home: A Southwestern Ohio Ambulatory Research Network (SOAR-Net) Study J Am Board Fam Med, July 1, 2007; 20(4): 385 - 391. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Miller and D Hemenway Unsupervised firearm handling by California adolescents Inj. Prev., June 1, 2004; 10(3): 163 - 168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Sorenson and K. A. Vittes Adolescents and Firearms: A California Statewide Survey Am J Public Health, May 1, 2004; 94(5): 852 - 858. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K S McGee, T Coyne-Beasley, and R M Johnson Review of evaluations of educational approaches to promote safe storage of firearms Inj. Prev., June 1, 2003; 9(2): 108 - 111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |